Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Problem Of The Overpopulation Problem - 1122 Words

Perhaps one solution for the overpopulation problem is to provide all children, who have reached puberty with Reproductive Education License of Four (REL4). REL4 is a two-step solution program that will provide education and contraception, which will decrease the population growth. Jennifer Weeks (2015) article, â€Å"Global Population Growth,† discusses the number of women without access to birth control. Research conducted by a nonprofit organization showed nearly 225 million women globally, including those looking to prevent conception, were in need of birth control (Weeks, 2015, p. 2). This evidence demonstrates the need for contraception worldwide and REL4 will provide for this need. If contraceptives are not offered worldwide the†¦show more content†¦The first step, Reproductive Education (RE) is in-depth sex education and use of contraceptives, which will be given to all children when puberty is reached. This education will be optional and only given with written consent from the parents. However, there are stipulations associated with denial of the education, such as fines if the child has an unplanned pregnancy. A governmental licensing agency will provide the second step, which will be when two consenting adults are ready to conceive a child. This step in the solution is a licensing process that is required in order to have a child. However, a limit of four (L4) children per consenting adult will be stipulated. Once either adult has conceived four children, that individual will be mandated to have a vasectomy for men or a tubal ligation for woman. This solution will provide education, contraceptives, and licensing that tracks the number of pregnancies, which will actively slow the population growth rate. The cost of REL4 will be minimal. Subsequently, the education will be provided in private and public school curriculum and during well visits with a primary care physician, which will be included in educational taxes and insurance coverage. The L4 will not be optional and will pay for itself with the cost of the license fee. All governments will oversee and control reproductive liberties. This solution is practical, because the government is not controlling if and when one has a childShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Overpopulation And Overpopulation1102 Words   |  5 PagesIreland in the 1720’s, poverty and overpopulation were at a problematic rate. Many of the people who lived in England were exiled to Ireland. Many of these Englishmen felt mistreated and wronged. Ireland was a colony to England. The people of England had more money and power than the people of Ireland because England controlled Ireland. Johnathon Swift, a satirical writer, wrote â€Å"A Modest Proposal† to show the flaws of the current solutions to the overpopulation and poverty crisis in Ireland. He wantedRead MoreOverpopulation a Problem?1464 Words   |  6 PagesIs Overpopulation a Serious Problem? This question seems to be question that is asked quite frequently lately. In the last two centuries, population has skyrocketed. In 1800 the world population was only at 1 billion, and today its estimated that the world population exceeds six billion people. With overpopulation, many problems have arisen. Some believe that overpopulation is the reason for world hunger, global population will reach crisis proportions by 2050, and some believe that overpopulationRead MoreOverpopulation : The Problem Of Overpopulation1251 Words   |  6 PagesOverpopulation: The Top Worry Yet to be Proven by the Worried The definition of hysteria is an exaggerated or uncontrollable emotion, usually found within groups of people. An example of hysteria includes overpopulation, the futuristic â€Å"problem† that is not and will not be a dilemma in the foreseeable future. Back in 15,000 B.C., the world population was five million. Today, it is a staggering seven billion plus. This has caused unease that overpopulation will be a problem for our future generationsRead MoreOverpopulation Is A Problem Of Overpopulation1529 Words   |  7 Pagesthe whole humankind. Overpopulation is a problem that every nation is facing but sometimes over looked by due to lack of understanding and awareness. This is a serious issue that should be taken care of immediately. Overpopulation is an undesirable situation where the number of existing human populace surpasses the carrying capability of Earth. There are main factors that are contributing overpopulation such as the rising birth rate and declining of mortality rate. Overpopulation occurs when the birthRead MoreOverpopulation And The Problem Of Overpopulation1388 Words   |  6 PagesTo begin with, in demography, the term overpopulation refers to a condition wherein the total population of a particular region far exceeds the carrying capacity of the region. Although the term by and large refers to the ratio between population and the available area, the ratio between the population and available resources cannot be ignored. First, the rate at which the population is growing; the data compiled by the United Nations shows that the world population grew by 30 percent betweenRead MoreOverpopulation And The Problem Of Overpopulation1747 Words   |  7 PagesOverpopulation Programs There are many organizations that deal with the problem of overpopulation or problems related to the effects of overpopulation such as environmental effects. Some of the organizations that I found related to this topic are the United Nations Population Fund, a group called Population Matters, another group called the World Population Balance and the Center for Biological Diversity. All of these groups deal with the issue of overpopulation and the effects that overpopulationRead MoreThe Problem Of Overpopulation And Overpopulation872 Words   |  4 PagesHuman overpopulation. Human population can be defined as the condition whereby, the total count of the human inhabiting a certain area exceeds the carrying capacity of the area Bongaarts, (2011). This brings out an issue of the carrying capacity of the region which alludes to the number of individuals who can inhabit a certain area for a given period. It may also be looked at as the situation whereby the available renewable resources in a certain area can satisfactorily support the current populationRead MoreOverpopulation Is Not The Problem1395 Words   |  6 Pages Overpopulation Overpopulation is a prominent controversial topic among society, in which some believe the exponential growth of humanity is detrimental to its future, whereas others conclude this theory is a myth due to human nature and resources. In Isaac Asimov’s, â€Å"The Case Against Man†, he elucidated the verity of overpopulation, emphasizing that the disproportion of earth’s carrying capacity and its resources will inevitably lead to humanity’s demise. Introducing the notion thatRead MoreProblems Associated With The Overpopulation Problem1553 Words   |  7 Pagesthe problems associated with a rapidly growing population leading to overpopulation, such as an increase in hunger, a loss of land, and a loss of resources received from the land. I will discuss when the problem began and the history of how fast the world’s population has multiplied from the lack of contraception assistance due to cost or availability, consequently, resulting in the overpopulati on problem. Additionally, I will discuss who and what are affected by the overpopulation problem. FurthermoreRead MoreOverpopulation : The Convoluted Problems Of Overpopulation896 Words   |  4 PagesOverpopulation The convoluted problems concerning overpopulation remain to be a highly discussed issue in various countries throughout the world. Some issues that are in support of overpopulation include the opportunity to place innovative ideas into action, aids in stimulating the economy, creates job openings in new growing industries, increased human resources, encourages competition, advancement in urbanization and development, creates a demand for industries like farming, and allows for cheaper

Friday, December 20, 2019

Analysis Quantitative Meta Analysis - 889 Words

Meta-Analysis Articles The quantitative meta-analysis demonstrated careful attention to many aspects of study validity. Their systematic review methods followed the frameworks of the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination guidance for undertaking review in health care (Westwood et al., 2015). Two reviewers independently screened all of the abstracts identified by searches. These strategies reduce the threats to validity. The reliability was achieved through rigorous investigation of possible source of heterogeneity to warrant internal consistency using stratified analyses based on predetermined variables. The finding from such robust methodologies have considerable clinical relevance and applications as they can change the current practice in many EDs. The qualitative findings are credible and valid. Diverse databases were used in the library search, including Medline, Embase, Cinahl, Psychinfo, Amed, and HMIC that indicated accuracy and completeness. The researchers support the rigor and credibility of the analysis by collaborating the interpretation processes with a team of qualified, experienced researchers. The findings of this study can be integrate to care during nurse-patient encounter where affirming the patient’s pain experience and allowing an empathetic interpretation of patient’s story is crucial for the patient to move forward. Applications of the Findings The concept on outcome measurement, policy change, and cost consideration are related to theShow MoreRelatedThe Long Term Health Consequences Of Child Physical Abuse Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract This article paper aims at providing an overview of the article â€Å"The long-term health consequences of child physical abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect: a systematic review and meta-analysis† by Norman, et.al. The research aims at highlighting the evidence that relates child physical and sexual abuse, emotional abuse and neglect with the subsequent mental and physical health outcomes. Child physical abuse, emotional violence, sexual assault, and neglect are some of the most severe concernsRead MoreMethods Of Program Evaluation. Evaluation Research Is Offered1013 Words   |  5 Pagesindicates a research purpose, not a specific research method (Maxfield, 2015, p. 280). The evaluation research purpose is to evaluate the effects of policies, for instance, new sentencing laws. There are many types of evaluation research, such as problem analysis, evidence-based policy, and evidence generation. The purpose of this paper is to show the important of evaluation research through an evaluation research publication. Publication Bias in Medical Informatics Evaluation Research The article is calledRead MoreThe Effects Of Comorbid Alcohol And Depression And Four Solely On Depression1492 Words   |  6 Pageseach study is analysed as either large, moderate or small or insignificant, to determine the effectiveness of treatment. Overall, hypothesizing there will a moderate-large effect size across studies. Method: Given that I am conducting a quantitative meta-analysis, there is a focus on positivism, which ultimately refers to the epistemological and methodological frame of reference that outlines the approach and relation of the researcher to the construction of data, and the adoption of research toolsRead MoreCritical Review of Meta Analysis6412 Words   |  26 PagesA Critical Review of Meta-Analysis Abstract Meta-analysis has been much debated and criticized since its creation, and it has been argued that systematic reviews are superior. The present study examined the reverse idea – that meta-analysis is the superior method. A literature search was conducted of meta-analysis studies for psychotherapy within the PsycINFO database. The resulting studies were further examined and classified as either primary articles or secondary articles. Primary articlesRead MoreHow Is Meta Analysis Used?914 Words   |  4 PagesHow is meta-analysis used? Give an example? Patten (2014) defines meta-analysis as â€Å"a set of statistical methods for combining the results of previous studies† and the conclusions are based on â€Å"mathematical synthesis† (p. 151). Cohn and Becker (2003) offer a reason why meta-analysis is done â€Å"conducting a meta-analysis is the increase in statistical power that it affords a reviewer† (p. 243). There are two goals for meta-analysis research. They include to estimate a population effect-size parameterRead MorePhysical Activity And A Child s Academic Achievement847 Words   |  4 Pagespositive lifestyle. There have been numerous debates about the relationship between physical activity and a child’s academic achievement. In 1947 to 2009, 59 studies were used for the â€Å"comprehensive, quantitative synthesis of literature† (pg. 521) for data analysis. The results of the meta-analysis showed, a positive relationship between physical activity on student’s academics and †Å"cognitive outcomes.† (pg.521) Many other factors affected the relationship and other methods to improve student’s academicsRead MoreSimulation-Based Nursing Education Is An Increasingly Popular1361 Words   |  6 Pagesthe effect size of simulation-based educational interventions in nursing and compare effect sizes according to the fidelity level of the simulators through a meta-analysis. The sources were retrieved from Tennessee State University database online. The Effectiveness of simulation-based nursing education depending on fidelity: a meta-analysis article was published in 2016. The article suggests simulation-based nursing education provides students with the opportunities to practice their clinical andRead MoreChild Adolescent Population And Developmentally Impaired Persons Essay1747 Words   |  7 Pagesand persons with developmental disabilities (Menon, Raghavendra, Bernard 2010) Phenomenon of Interest The article Initiatives to reduce the use of seclusion and restraints on people with developmental disabilities: A systematic review and quantitative synthesis, analyzes the use of RS within the developmental disabled. According to Gaskin, Mcvilly McGillivray (2013) there is insufficient evidence that explores these practices among this population. There is also not enough evidence for aggressionRead MoreEffects Of Reading Instruction On The Literacy Development Of Children And How Socioeconomics Restricts These Impacts5473 Words   |  22 Pagesfamiliarize myself with the current discussion. She had limited her search to peer review journal journals, yet copious amounts of opinion articles and meta-analyses appeared. The researcher reviewed some findings of the meta-analysis studies that were related to the National Reading Panel’s data. This data referenced in this particular meta-analysis was the catalyst for the Reading Sufficiency Act. Once the researcher had a better understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of both whole languageRead MoreA Study Based Interventions Of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder3343 Words   |  14 Pages2523 CINAHL Autis* AND child* AND play therapy Meta Analysis RCTs Systematic Reviews 29 Medline - via EBSCO Family-centered care AND paediatric AND occupational therapy Years 2001-2014 5 Criteria for Selecting Best Evidence - Peer Reviewed Articles - Studies conducted 1990-present - Studies with a focus on children with ASD. Articles with other developmental delays were considered. Critique Methods The McMaster’s critical review form for quantitative studies (Law et al., 1998) was used to critique

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Black Nationalism And The Revolution In Music free essay sample

Essay, Research Paper The black population has fought hard to acquire where they are in today? s society in footings of their bravery, beliefs and religion to carry through what they have done in the Fieldss of political relations and music. They have been affectional in the field of political relations by holding leaders such as Dr. Martin Luther king Jr. , Malcolm x and Nelson Mandela lead them to a civil right society where everyone was treated every bit. And they have besides been portion of the revolution of music in footings of how many classs they have invented and taken over. In the field of political relations, their leaders led their community in different ways that at the terminal ; their work paid off. They won each and every conflict they had to contend. But the most of import conflict they had to face was to act upon their people to make right things and assist them accomplish ends in life. They made them believe in themselves in every manner, that they could make whatever they were capable of making. These leaders have inspired inkinesss in many ways such as being positive, holding faith in what they believed in, being strong, battle for their households and for what was right. For illustration, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. : he inspired inkinesss because he was one of the fewest civil rights leaders in the history to determine America. The fact that he helped alter the awful state of affairss that the black community and other races were traveling through, and to win equal intervention of citizens of all races, made him a true hero and function theoretical account for his community ( the black community ) . On the other side, we have a adult male called Malcolm X. Similar King, he was besides a leader who fought for justness and equality in America for all the races. Although he fought otherwise from Martin, X? s bequest influenced inkinesss and colored people to believe in their dreams. And so we have a adult male called Nelson Mandela. He is the hero in the African history who f ought hard for his state to be where it is today. He believed that for a community to be successful, everyone had to work together as one. And although, at that clip, Whites were commanding the state ( South Africa ) , he didn? t halt his mission at that place. No, he went to the extreme, to see his people prosper. He stayed in prison for 27 old ages, merely to see his state free and every race equal in his state. And to exceed it all, he eventually ruled his darling state as the President. And by going the President, he achieved what no black people would of all time woolgather of. And that influenced the black state throughout the universe. The engagement of inkinesss in revolution of music is immense in footings of how many classs they have taken over. Music has ever been one of the many passions of the Black community. As in Africa, black slaves used to sing while working to acquire a alleviation about their strivings and enduring. It has been their safety whenever they had jobs. They have carried the same wont with them when they moved in Europe and in America. From at that place, inkinesss have made their ways to studios, to reexamine and to present around the universe. They have created a batch of different classs in music such as: Gospel so subsequently into Blues. In the 40? s, they came up with a mix of Rhythms and Blues. And eventually, they came up with the most unusual sort of music of all time heard around the universe, Rap. Making their ways to the top, it wasn? t easy for them but they made it anyhow. They had to confront racism ( Whites differing with their sorts of music ) , collaring black creative persons all the clip with false accusals, merely to turn them down tie ining their music with force in America and other material. Despite all those state of affairss, the black community kept their caputs up despite there was no topographic point for their sort of music. They believed in their dreams and had faith in what they were making. Just like anyone else, they did whatever they had to make to maintain their dreams alive. Aft er all these accomplishments in the industry, inkinesss have made an identify for themselves around the universe and have pushed many others to make the same thing as them, which is to follow their dreams and non allow anyone take that off from them. In 1939, there was a adult male named Hal Jackson. Hal was the first African American to of all time be inducted into the National Association of Broadcasters Hall Fame. He was the first colored Radio Announcer in Network Radio. It was the beginning of the first in a series of racial discoveries in America that would impact growing and development of minorities in communications in the twentieth century. Among his accomplishments, he was besides the first African American host of a Jazz show on the ABC Network. One of the first African creative persons to of all time execute on National wireless was B.B King. In the 40? s, B.B was the first black creative person to hold two figure 1s in the hoarding charts. And from at that place, many African instrumentalists made their ways in the industry such as Charley Pride. He? s one of music # 8217 ; s premiere creative persons ; Pride is state # 8217 ; s first Afro-american star. For the past one-fourth century, Pride has been one of the T op 15 best-selling creative persons of all clip. His organic structure of work includes a bequest of 36 No.1 hit singles, over 25 million albums sold worldwide, 31 gold and 4 Pt albums # 8212 ; including one quadruple-platinum. Charlie Pride was elected to the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2000. Again, it shows you were the black state has come signifier to be here after great accomplishments. The black population has fought hard to acquire where they are in today? s society in footings of their bravery, beliefs and religion to carry through what they have done in the Fieldss of political relations and music. Their leaders have influenced them in many ways have influenced this state. Through their leaders, they have had the bravery to stand up for their rights and beliefs. And through all the addresss and Acts of the Apostless that they did, it has given the black state bravery to be people in a society and do things the right manner.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Group Work Engaging in Knowledge Transfer

Question: Discuss about the Group Workfor Engaging in Knowledge Transfer. Answer: Introduction Group work is simply when a group of students or people work towards a common purpose in unison. Within the learning process, proper interactions amongst students are critical in the learning process, (Brown et al., 2014). Such a traditional mode of learning is said to boost morale and the ability of students to learn most aspects through peer teachers. In many public institutions, this formula seems to be working in practice. However, there are the malfunctioning dimensions of this mode of learning. Therefore, it is for the said malfunctions that my paper talks exclusively on the problems that are ignored about the whole idea of working in groups. My article will mostly detail and explain the reasons as to why we should either encourage team works or discourage group work in learning institutions. Group work faces laziness from individuals. Some students are exerting fewer efforts and leaving most of the work to the involved members of the team. Working in groups facilitates raising an entire provide task where everyone puts their effort towards a common goal, (Gregory and Thorley, 2013). The above kind of idea limits an individual to pull all of his or her weight entirely to the success of a particular task. Another thing to consider is that in a group work people offer their personal views which are discussed and thereby guarantee a high quality of information on a given topic. However, the personal views of individuals may not be the truth pertaining a subject of discussion. The above discussion is not to deny the fact that group work bolsters information thereby increase the reliability of information but to show how it can be detrimental in one way hence derailing us from that learning motive. Group work is prone to conflict. The conflict between team members discourages individuals from contributing in a learning process. The conflicts may arise due to disagreements about some facts. (Dolmans, et al., 2015) suggests that lack of polite disagreements with views of others leads to a conflict hence making the weaker students fear to air out their views. Hence making the group work very unhealthy to the learning process. Moreover, Wolfhagen is the fact that, as opposed to personal studies where one cannot conflict with self-regarding facing a dispute of points, a group work presents the challenge. On the other hand, Van Der Vleuten adds that individual contribution positively gets discouraged when other team members fail to give in their opinion and yet expect to earn from the overall effort, (Dolmans et al., 2015). It is for such a reason that group works if not adequately controlled might lead to a violence culture instead of a learning culture. Since it discourages especia lly the weak from participating, and it also makes other people dormant within the discussions since one's idea may vary from the overall group's perception of seeing facts hence lead to such a conflict. The group work can be dominated by an individual or particular individuals. Domineering occurs in the group in cases where other members of a group become active in answering questions and the overall activities of the group at the expense of other members who have to contribute. In agreement with (Hillyard et al., 2010), the presence of very active contributors within the group's discussions is very detrimental to a particular group. Since such people limit the ability of some non-active members of such a group to participate, they should be discouraged. Such, therefore, distorts the whole mechanism of group work, more so its essence. Another form of domineering is the aspect of Littig, (Hillyard et al., 2010). The author suggests that it is common to experience members of a group interrupting others in the middle of a talk so as to air their personal view pertaining a topic of discussion hence disregarding that of the former speaker. Some even go on to rubbish what the speaker has said in a rude manner. Such a vice reduces morale in people. For instance, if the person speaking is not as experienced in public speaking then the individual may feel out of context hence reduce his or her morale. Such behavior is very hurting especially to the whole learning process of an individual. Additionally, another aspect of domination by a person is when few people take leadership roles within the group. Such a vice creates that issue of inequality within the group hence may make other team members feel unappreciated or even overlooked. When there are dominant people within the group, the learning process interfered with; people will not be able to learn some aspects of the topics of discussion for instance how and why things get done, (Brandler et al., 2015). Since most of the activities will be done in such people's way, not in a way everyone is comfortable. Similarly, lack of proper leadership within a group is another reason as to why group work is not an effective study process. Lack of good leadership is considered as a recipe to the challenges of having an effective teamwork, (Fukada et al., 2017). The aspect of favoritism within the group is a big problem in groups. Issues such as time allocation to different members present a problem. The team leaders award some members more time as compared to other colleagues, (Sadath, et al., 2016). Therefore, making some members not feel useful or even wanted within such a group. Such an act reduces the output of a group since not everybody was given the same opportunity to participate in the group work. Such a habit can also be seen when the leader is in support to a particular group's way of thinking without properly giving equal chance to scrutinize the subject of discussion. Another way of which poor leadership is a problem to the learning process is when there is when there is a lack of f airness and respect of opinion. Such makes individuals feel intimidated during the group works hence stop to engage in active discussions, therefore, acting amongst the reasons for poor output quality. Another reason is when the leader has no control over the group's activities. For instance, when there are members of the group that feels more superior to the others and the group leader puts no efforts in containing such behaviors such as rudely interrupting a speaker and maybe over speeding the discussions that some members of the groups are left lagging behind regarding understanding the concepts. When there is no active leadership within the group, there is a likelihood that the team will collapse since there would be conflicts within the group. Hence real leadership plays a vital role in team works, (Cohen and Lotan, 2014). All of the mentioned aspects of lack of proper leadership within the team, a clear indications that when the panel work has nobody to conduct it, the whole learning process using the group works is just but a mirage of the facts that group works are meant to increase the adsorption levels of students, boost confidence and enable a friendly learning space, (Arends, 2014) Therefore in as much as we are encouraged to participate in group discussions, we should also take reasonable measures to ensuring that our deliberations have less of laziness, reduced conflict, domination and proper leadership from people who share the same group. With such measures, the group work can be very useful to students. References Arends, R. (2014). Learning to teach. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Brandler, S. and Roman, C.P., 2015. Group work: Skills and strategies for effective interventions. Routledge. Brown, L. K., Angus, D. C., Marin, M. G., Balmes, J. R., Barker, A. F., Ewart, G. ... Nathanson, I. T. (2014). Teaching by principles. Cohen, E. G., Lotan, R. A. (2014). Designing Group work: Strategies for the Heterogeneous Classroom Third Edition. Teachers College Press. Dolmans, D.H., De Grave, W., Wolfhagen, I.H. and Van Der Vleuten, C.P., 2015. Problem?based learning: Future challenges for educational practice and research. Medical Education, 39(7), pp.732-741. Fukada, Y., Murphey, T., Falout, J., Fukuda, T. (2017). Essential Motivational Group Dynamics: A 3-Year Panel Study. In Essential Competencies for English-medium University teaching (pp. 249-266). Springer International Publishing. Gregory, R. and Thorley, L. eds., 2013. Using group-based learning in higher education. Routledge. Hillyard, C., Gillespie, D. and Littig, P., 2010. University students' attitudes about learning in small groups after frequent participation. Active Learning in Higher Education, 11(1), pp.9-20. Long, M. H., Porter, P. A. (2013). Group work, interlanguage talk, and second language acquisition. TESOL Quarterly, 207-228. Sadath, A., Muralidhar, D., Varambally, S. and Gangadhar, B.N., 2016. Does Group Intervention Have Benefits on Expressed Emotion and Social Support in Careers of Persons with First Episode Psychosis? Social Work in Mental Health, (just-accepted).